Missing Conditional Access Policy for requiring compliant devices in Entra ID

A missing Conditional Access Policy in Entra ID exposes corporate resources to non-compliant devices, enabling unauthorized access and malicious actions.
Microsoft Entra tenant has Exchange Organization without mail-flow rules restricting attachments with executables

Exchange Organization without mail-flow rules restricting attachments with executables exposes organizations to attack via email-borne malware and scripts.
Microsoft Entra user not registered with MFA

Microsoft Entra user accounts without MFA are exposed to unauthorized access due to lack of identity verification, enabling attackers to gain access through password guessing or theft.
Stale administrative account in AD domain

A stale administrative account in Active Directory exposes elevated privileges and cached credentials, enabling potential privilege escalation and reconnaissance.
AD domain controller with SMB1 enabled

A domain controller with SMB1 enabled exposes a high-risk vulnerability that attackers can exploit for remote code execution via the SMBv1 protocol, allowing lateral movement and privilege escalation within the domain.
AD forest with anonymous access enabled over Name Service Provider Interface

Anonymous RPC-based binds via Name Service Provider Interface expose AD forest to reconnaissance and initial access.
AD domain controller allowing vulnerable Netlogon secure channel connections

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit a domain controller’s vulnerable Netlogon secure channel connection, changing AD passwords and escalating privileges.
Anonymous access enabled in AD forest

Enabled anonymous access in Active Directory (AD) forest exposes sensitive information via LDAP queries, allowing unauthenticated users to gather user and group details.
Security principals with dangerous replication permissions

Active Directory security principals with Replicate Changes All permission enable attackers to execute DCSync attacks, exposing all user passwords.
User account with old passwords

Old Active Directory passwords expose users to unauthorized access if not regularly updated.